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Compiler Error ASPIRE011

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Version introduced: 13.5

‘[ProjectName]’ is configured to invoke the Aspire CLI through DNX, but the dnx command could not be found on PATH.

This diagnostic error is reported during run preflight when an AppHost project sets AspireCliInvocationMode to Dnx or DnxPinned but a usable dnx command can’t be resolved on PATH. The emitted error identifies the configured mode. A regular build doesn’t emit ASPIRE011 because the SDK checks forced DNX availability when it prepares the run command.

The following configuration produces ASPIRE011 when dnx isn’t installed or isn’t on PATH. Using DnxPinned instead produces the same diagnostic:

MyApp.AppHost.csproj
<PropertyGroup>
<AspireUseCliBundle>true</AspireUseCliBundle>
<AspireCliInvocationMode>Dnx</AspireCliInvocationMode>
</PropertyGroup>

Use one of the following remedies:

  1. Install or use .NET SDK 10.0 or later, which provides dnx.

  2. Set AspireCliInvocationMode to Path to use a global aspire command:

    MyApp.AppHost.csproj
    <PropertyGroup>
    <AspireUseCliBundle>true</AspireUseCliBundle>
    <AspireCliInvocationMode>Path</AspireCliInvocationMode>
    </PropertyGroup>
  3. Set AspireCliPath to an explicit Aspire CLI executable:

    MyApp.AppHost.csproj
    <PropertyGroup>
    <AspireUseCliBundle>true</AspireUseCliBundle>
    <AspireCliPath>/usr/local/bin/aspire</AspireCliPath>
    </PropertyGroup>

Removing AspireCliInvocationMode is equivalent to the default Path behavior. An explicit AspireCliPath remains authoritative even when AspireCliInvocationMode is set to Dnx or DnxPinned.

Both modes invoke DNX noninteractively. Dnx uses dnx --yes aspire.cli -- ..., allowing an in-scope tool manifest to select the package or DNX to use the latest package when no manifest applies. DnxPinned uses dnx --yes aspire.cli@$(AspireHostingSDKVersion) -- ... to select the version paired with the AppHost SDK. If DNX is found but can’t restore, probe, or run the selected package, the launch fails with a separate error; ASPIRE011 only indicates that a forced DNX mode couldn’t find a usable dnx command.

For more information, see Use the Aspire CLI bundle for orchestration dependencies.